CVE-2026-0498

critical · 9.1

SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code/OS commands into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.

9.1

CVSS

0.5%

EPSS (exploit prob.)

40th

EPSS percentile

2026-01-13

Published

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-94

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions
sap	s/4_hana	102
sap	s/4_hana	103
sap	s/4_hana	104
sap	s/4_hana	105
sap	s/4_hana	106
sap	s/4_hana	107
sap	s/4_hana	108
sap	s/4_hana	109

Check a specific version with /api/v1/cve/match.

References

https://me.sap.com/notes/3694242
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday

Query this programmatically:

curl https://evil-db.io/api/v1/cve/CVE-2026-0498