CVE-2026-119128

critical · 9.1

ZITADEL 4.0.0 before 4.19.5 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Login V2 UI that allows unauthenticated attackers to set the first credential of users lacking any authentication method. Attackers can compute a valid verificationCheck cookie from the user ID and browser fingerprint to set a password, register a passkey, or link an identity provider, taking over the account.

9.1

CVSS

0.3%

EPSS (exploit prob.)

21st

EPSS percentile

2026-10-29

Published

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Weaknesses

CWE-565

References

https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/security/advisories/GHSA-84fg-x5h4-w8xv
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zitadel-4.0.0-before-4.19.5-login-v2-account-takeover-via-forgeable-verificationcheck-cookie

Query this programmatically:

curl https://evil-db.io/api/v1/cve/CVE-2026-119128