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CVE-2026-31649

critical · 9.8

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: stmmac: fix integer underflow in chain mode The jumbo_frm() chain-mode implementation unconditionally computes len = nopaged_len - bmax; where nopaged_len = skb_headlen(skb) (linear bytes only) and bmax is BUF_SIZE_8KiB or BUF_SIZE_2KiB. However, the caller stmmac_xmit() decides to invoke jumbo_frm() based on skb->len (total length including page fragments): is_jumbo = stmmac_is_jumbo_frm(priv, skb->len, enh_desc); When a packet has a small linear portion (nopaged_len <= bmax) but a large total length due to page fragments (skb->len > bmax), the subtraction wraps as an unsigned integer, producing a huge len value (~0xFFFFxxxx). This causes the while (len != 0) loop to execute hundreds of thousands of iterations, passing skb->data + bmax * i pointers far beyond the skb buffer to dma_map_single(). On IOMMU-less SoCs (the typical deployment for stmmac), this maps arbitrary kernel memory to the DMA engine, constituting a kernel memory disclosure and potential memory corruption from hardware. Fix this by introducing a buf_len local variable clamped to min(nopaged_len, bmax). Computing len = nopaged_len - buf_len is then always safe: it is zero when the linear portion fits within a single descriptor, causing the while (len != 0) loop to be skipped naturally, and the fragment loop in stmmac_xmit() handles page fragments afterward.

9.8
CVSS
0.5%
EPSS (exploit prob.)
39th
EPSS percentile
2026-04-24
Published

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-190

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versions
linuxlinux_kernel>= 3.2.1, < 5.10.253
linuxlinux_kernel>= 5.11, < 5.15.203
linuxlinux_kernel>= 5.16, < 6.1.169
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.2, < 6.6.135
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.7, < 6.12.82
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.13, < 6.18.23
linuxlinux_kernel>= 6.19, < 6.19.13
linuxlinux_kernel3.2
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0
linuxlinux_kernel7.0

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References

Query this programmatically:

curl https://evil-db.io/api/v1/cve/CVE-2026-31649