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CVE-2026-45312

critical · 9.9

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In 0.24.0 and earlier, a Jinja2 template injection in the prompt generator (rag/prompts/generator.py) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. Any normal user can register, create a Canvas workflow with a DuckDuckGo + LLM component chain, and trigger the SSTI.

9.9
CVSS
0.4%
EPSS (exploit prob.)
38th
EPSS percentile
2026-05-29
Published

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Weaknesses

CWE-1336

References

Query this programmatically:

curl https://evil-db.io/api/v1/cve/CVE-2026-45312